Pension deficits increase despite lockdown easing

Corona virus

Pension deficits have continued to rise during July, despite the economic lockdown easing, according to the latest data from Mercer.

Its Pensions Risk Survey data shows the accounting deficit of the DB schemes for the UK’s larges 350 listed companies increased from £90bn at the end of June to £103bn by July 31.

Asset values were £867bn (unchanged since the end of June).

Mercer chief actuary Charles Cowling says: “Pension scheme deficits worsened again in the last month and compared to 12 months ago, as market turmoil continues. 

“We may have reached the limit of the easing of lockdown measures ahead of any vaccine for coronavirus becoming available, and globally the outlook remains bleak with coronavirus cases increasing. 

“In the UK many sectors are still operating in crisis mode and some experts predict it will be 2024 before the UK economy returns to normal. 

“Meanwhile, the economy is expected to shrink by over 10 per cent this year due to the winding down of the furlough programme and unemployment could get close to 10 per cent by year end.”

He says given these underlying problems this remains a testing time for trustees, who now, more than ever, need to understand the financial challenges facing sponsoring employers. 

He adds: “Focus will be on the Bank of England this week as it meets to review interest rates. Although a change to base rates is unlikely, it seems that markets are already pricing in a cut to negative rates and the Bank is expected to publish a report on the prospect of negative rates. 

“Now is not the time for pension trustees to be increasing investment risk. Rather, where possible, trustees should consider reducing risk, taking market opportunities to increase hedging programmes and contemplate lower risk contractual cash flow matching investments.”

Mercer’s Pensions Risk Survey data relates to about 50 per cent of all UK pension scheme liabilities, with analysis focused on pension deficits calculated using the approach companies have to adopt for their corporate accounts. 

The data underlying the survey is refreshed as companies report their year-end accounts.

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